Texas has some of the best solar conditions in the country — 5.3 daily peak sun hours on average (top quartile nationally) — but a deregulated electricity market that makes solar economics highly dependent on which retail electric provider (REP) you choose. There’s no Texas state solar income tax credit. The federal 30% ITC is the main incentive, plus a property tax exemption that prevents your solar system from increasing your assessed home value.
Use the calculator below — your state is already selected. Adjust your monthly electric bill and system cost for a Texas-specific payback estimate.
Solar Payback Calculator (by State)
Estimate your system size, total cost after incentives, and break-even year for residential solar.
Estimated payback period
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Select your state to get a precise estimate.
System size
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25-year savings
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Net cost after credits
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Year-1 savings
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Cost breakdown
| Net out-of-pocket | $0 |
Estimates only. Real solar quotes depend on your roof, shading, local installer pricing, utility net-metering policy, and your specific tax situation for the federal credit. Not financial advice.
Cumulative savings vs. system cost
When the green line crosses the dashed cost line, you’ve broken even.
How Texas solar buyback works
Texas doesn't have statewide net metering. Instead, each retail electric provider (REP) sets its own 'buyback' rate for excess solar exported to the grid. Major variations:
- Green Mountain Energy: 1-to-1 buyback (full retail rate) for excess exports — best for solar economics
- Octopus Energy: Solar Plan with 1-to-1 buyback up to monthly net-zero
- Reliant Solar Payback: ~$0.06-0.08/kWh credit (wholesale-style)
- TXU Renewable Buyback: avoided-cost rate, typically $0.06/kWh
- Municipal utilities (Austin Energy, CPS San Antonio): Value-of-solar tariffs or full retail net metering
Before installing solar, switch to a REP with strong solar buyback. The difference can extend payback by 3-5 years.
Texas property tax exemption for solar
Texas Code 11.27 provides a 100% property tax exemption for residential solar PV systems — meaning your solar installation doesn't increase your assessed home value or property tax bill. With Texas's 1.74% effective property tax rate, this exemption saves homeowners $300-$500/year on a typical residential solar system. File Form 50-123 with your county appraisal district.
What 2026 Texas solar economics look like
A typical 7 kW solar system in Texas 2026:
- Gross system cost: $19,600 ($2.80/W)
- Federal 30% ITC: -$5,880
- Net cost: $13,720
- Annual production: ~13,500 kWh (Texas sun is excellent)
- Annual savings at $0.14/kWh, 75% net metering value: ~$1,418
- Simple payback: ~9.7 years
Same system on a REP with 100% buyback (Green Mountain, Octopus): annual savings ~$1,890, payback ~7.3 years. The REP choice is worth ~2-3 years of payback time.
How to use the Texas solar calculator above
- The state is pre-selected. Adjust if needed.
- Enter your typical monthly electric bill (averaged across the year).
- The calculator auto-fills your state's average electricity rate and peak sun hours — override the electricity rate with your real $/kWh from your bill if you know it.
- Adjust the system cost per watt based on quotes from local installers. Texas averages are typically within the $2.50–$3.50/W range for cash installs.
- The output shows estimated system size, net cost after federal and state credits, year-1 savings, and 25-year cumulative savings.
Related
- Main Solar Payback Calculator (all 50 states)
- Solar Tax Credit 2026 — full explainer
- Heat Pump vs Gas Furnace Calculator
- All CalcCottage calculators
Reviewed by the CalcCottage editorial team. Updated May 14, 2026. Estimates only — not financial advice. Verify current incentives at DSIRE.org before installing.
Solar payback in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming